What is Net Promoter Score?

Net Promoter Score (NPS) is a metric used to measure customer loyalty and satisfaction in market research surveys.

Net Promoter Score is a metric used to measure customer loyalty by asking customers how likely they are to recommend a business's products or services to others. The score ranges from -100 to +100 and is calculated by subtracting the percentage of detractors (customers who give a score of 0-6) from the percentage of promoters (customers who give a score of 9-10).

How does Net Promoter Score work?

Net Promoter Score works by asking customers a single question: "How likely are you to recommend our products or services to others?" Customers respond on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being "not at all likely" and 10 being "extremely likely."

Based on their responses, customers are classified into three groups:

  1. Promoters (score 9-10): These customers are loyal enthusiasts who are likely to recommend the business to others and are valuable assets to the business.
  2. Passives (score 7-8): These customers are satisfied but not necessarily loyal and may be easily swayed by competitors.
  3. Detractors (score 0-6): These customers are unhappy and likely to spread negative feedback about the business, which can harm the business's reputation.

How to Calculate Net Promoter Score?

Net Promoter Score is calculated by subtracting the percentage of detractors from the percentage of promoters. The formula for calculating Net Promoter Score is:

NPS = % Promoters - % Detractors

For example, if 50% of customers are promoters and 20% are detractors, the Net Promoter Score would be 30 (50% - 20%).

How to Use Net Promoter Score to Improve Customer Loyalty?

Net Promoter Score can be used to improve customer loyalty by:

  1. Identifying areas for improvement: Feedback from detractors can help businesses identify areas that need improvement, such as product quality or customer service.
  2. Rewarding loyal customers: Promoters can be rewarded for their loyalty, which can encourage them to continue recommending the business to others.
  3. Encouraging feedback: By asking for feedback from all customers, businesses can encourage honest feedback that can help them improve their products or services.
  4. Monitoring changes over time: By tracking Net Promoter Score over time, businesses can monitor changes in customer loyalty and identify trends that may require attention.

Conclusion:

Net Promoter Score is a powerful tool for measuring customer loyalty by asking customers how likely they are to recommend a business's products or services to others. It is calculated by subtracting the percentage of detractors from the percentage of promoters and can help businesses identify areas for improvement, reward loyal customers, encourage feedback, and monitor changes over time. Understanding Net Promoter Score is essential for businesses to make informed decisions that can improve customer loyalty and increase their bottom line.

Please visit our website to demo our award-winning tools for NPS programs.

Mark Harrington

Strategic Marketing

Mark delivers strategic marketing advisory and best practice guidance to mTab’s leadership team. He’s served strategic marketing roles for eBay, Citigroup and Pearson.

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